Archive for April 7th, 2009

Flower Identification Guide

Flower Identification Guide

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There are a large number of different types of flowers that grow in different areas and bloom in different seasons. Some have attractive petal arrangement while others have lovely fragrances and it is possible to identify different types of flowers based on their characteristics. Read on to learn about different types of flowers through this flower identification guide.

Flowers have been the ultimate symbols of purity, love, and friendship since ancient times. It is their beauty, their splendid colors and their fragrances that have fascinated people. People have also often chosen to give different types of flowers to their near and dear ones in appreciation and as an expression of their feelings. Flowers are basically nothing but shortened and compacted branches that bear lateral appendages. Flowers develop from buds and come in different forms, colors, sizes and arrangements. Typically parts of flowers include petals and stigma which is covered with a sticky substance to attract the pollen. Style allows the stigma to be raised away from the ovary so as to reduce possibility of pollen contamination. Other important parts of flowers include the ovule, the flower stalk, the receptacle, nectar, the sepal,  the filament and the anther. The style, stigma, ovule and ovary are called the carpel or female parts of a flower while the anther and filament are collectively called the stamen or male parts of a flower.

Types of Flowers

Classification as per Corolla
Sympetalous flowers are those that have fully or partially joined petals. Polypetalous flowers are those that do not have the petals joined. Actinomorphic flowers have radial symmetry. These types of flowers include funnel shaped, tubular and campanulate (bell like) shaped flowers. Zygomorphic are those that have bilateral symmetry.

Classification on Position
Terminal flowers are those where flowers or then clusters of flowers can be seen on ends of branches or axis. Axiallary flowers are those where flowers or the clusters of flowers are carried at the junction of stem or axis and leaf.

Classification as per Flower Branches
Single flower as the name suggests has a single flower present on the tip of the peduncle or the stalk of branch on the main axis of the plant. Cluster arrangement on the other hand has three or even more flowers that are gathered in close formation in simple of branched manner.

Classification as per Blossom
Annual flowers are those that complete their life cycle in one year and require replanting through the seeds of bedding plants every year. Biennials are those that do not bloom in the first year but grow into healthy plants during this time. Biennials bloom during the second growing season. These include pansies, evening primrose, sweet William, hollyhock, English daisies, forget- me-nots etc. The flowers that have a particular growing season are also called seasonal flowers. Often the technique employed in growing these flowers along with the environment and climate determine the blooming period of the seasonal flowers. Lily-of-the-valley are seasonal flowers as are scented narcissi. Perennial flowers stay in the ground through the year and grow back from the roots to provide many years of beautiful growth.  They die in fall and grow back from the rootstock. Tulips and daffodils are among the perennials.

Tropical and Exotic Flowers
Popular flowering shrubs include the hydrangea, spirea, azalea, roses etc. Bulbs include daffodils, caladium, pineapple lilies etc. Tubers and tuberous roots include dahlias and begonias among others while rhizomes include irises and callas. These are also often classified as bulbs for the sake of simplicity. Besides popular flowers such as roses, lilies, chrysanthemums some other exotic flowers are also gaining popularity. These exotic flowers because of their different shapes and bright colors look beautiful. Hawaii in particular has a rich variety in terms of types of flowers available in this area. Tropical flowers need rich soil and the environment and the volcanic soil in this area provides ideal location for the beautiful Hawaiian flowers. The most famous Hawaiian flowers include the jewel orchid, the fringed orchid and the twayblade. Hibiscus is also popular and comes in different exotic shapes and sizes. The most popular of all flowers is of course the paradise flower and the crane lily variety is seen in most areas of this island.

flower identification guide

flower identification guide

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Sahara Desert Plants

sahara desert plan

sahara desert plan

Sahara desert plants are found in a remote region of the continent of Africa. Most people believe that this is the last place anyone would expect to find edible plants that make a good edible crop.

For residents, however, the natural Sahara desert plants that grow in the region can be either a business or a way to feed their families. Either way, the plants are absolutely a part of the every day diet for the regions people and the following five play the largest role in daily diets.

Orange trees: If you are like most people, you probably associate oranges with California or Florida. But the hot and dry regions of the Sahara also give rise to orange trees, particularly along the Nile River, and other oasis spots in the desert.

Herbs: One of the most popular herbs in American kitchens is thyme, and the herb, along with many others, grows hardily in the Sahara desert. Bunches of it serve to feed the local animal life, however many Sahara residents grow thyme in their gardens to spice up their food.

Fig trees: It’s almost hard to believe that delicious, moist figs grow in the harsh climate of the Sahara, but figs have been a staple of the Sahara diet for centuries.

Magaria: These light brown fruits are roughly the size of a cherry. The people who live in Sahara region use dry magaria to make cakes.

Olive trees: Despite being best known in regions such as Italy, the olive tree thrives alongside many spots next to the Nile River. The olive tree is the most versatile and important of desert plants, and is one of the most financially lucrative as well.

When considering Sahara desert plants, many of the more exotic plants come to mind. These include the cactus, or the wild, inedible gourds used to treat scorpion bites. But for the inhabitants of the Sahara, some of the most important plants of the region are the ones they use in their daily diets.

The advantages sahara desert plants have over other desert plants

Most desert regions feature some sort of seasonal rivers or considerable water puddles at certain times of the year. The Sahara desert is no exception to this policy, particularly in the months of July and August, when the rain fall comes fast and all at once.

The desert does not get a large amount of rain fall, but what it does receive hits the dry ground so suddenly that pockets of water large enough to be classified as ponds and rivers form, only to dry up quickly. Animals and plant life take advantage of these seasonal water holes, relishing in the respite from a long dry season.

But the Sahara has one major advantage that other deserts do not. In addition to the seasonal water spots, the Sahara desert has a year-round constant source of water running from Sudan to Egypt.

This body source has been the cause for the birth of numerous African cities, and it is no surprise that many of the Saharan desert plants can be found growing in the oases found along the Nile River.

Along the banks of the Nile River, plants such as the lotus, papyrus, fig, date, and mulberry bush can be found. Additionally, the most famous export from the Mediterranean, the olive tree, is among the Sahara desert plants that owe their growth to their close proximity to the Nile.

Not only does the Nile provide the kind of oasis needed for the spectacular plants that grow alongside the river, but growing within the Nile marshlands are an estimated 535 species of plants. These plants grow along the Nile river bottom and gather in the mouth of the deltas that led out to sea.

Overall, when considering the diversity of the Sahara desert plants, one cannot discount the importance of the Nile River. This rich source of water goes above and beyond the typical seasonal rivers found in most deserts, providing a rang from lush olive trees to swampy river vegetation.

Plant life found in the Sahara desert

If you ask what type of plant life can you find in the Sahara desert, the answer will vary for one simple reason: the Sahara desert is a huge tract of land.

The overall size of the Sahara is approximately the size of the United States, or 9,000,000 square kilometers. Naturally, an area this large features a diverse amount of flora and fauna.

While many believe that this vast area is one continuous stretch of sand dune after unending sand dune, in reality, that is not an accurate portrayal of the Sahara desert. Many parts of the region are full of sand; it is an ecosystem known for the sand vipers, some of the quickest striking snakes in the world.

But in addition to the sand dunes, the Sahara also includes eight distinct ecosystems: the Atlantic coastal desert, North Saharan steppe and woodlands, Sahara desert, South Saharan steppe and woodlands, West Saharan montane xeric woodlands, Tibesti-Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands, Saharan halopytics, and the Tanezrouft.

These eight together make up “the Sahara,“ the grouping of the 9,000,000 square kilometers that is the largest of the hot deserts on Earth. Sahara desert plant life varies, depending on which individual ecosystem one is referring to.

The Atlantic coastal desert, as its name implies, is the strip of land that runs along the Atlantic coast of Africa. Though part of the desert, lichens, succulents, and shrubs are sustained by the life-giving moisture that comes in from the fog off the Atlantic ocean.

Another portion of the Sahara that borders the northern portion of the content is the North Saharan steppe and woodlands. This area is the northern most part of the desert, and is full of lush forests, woodlands, and shrubs.

The infamous sand dunes are found primarily in the region simply classified as the “Sahara desert.” However, both animals and vegetation are alive and well in this area, and the most common of the Sahara desert plants are the salt-loving halophytes.

The South Saharan steppe and woodlands see a full 100-200 mm of rain during the summer months, which is enough to sustain grasses, herbs, woodlands, and shrubs.

On the west coast of the African continent, the West Saharan montane xeric woodlands are a volcanic highland whose somewhat moister landscape gives rise to woodlands and shrubs.

Rather than refer to one region of the Sahara in particular, the Saharan halophytics refer to seasonal events, typically those occurring after a rain fall, where salt depressions give rise to Sahara desert plants that are particularly well adjusted to growing in salt.

The only region of the Sahara to truly fit the picture of the harsh and lifeless Sahara desert is the Tanezrouft. Still, although it is has no plant life, there are some very resilient life forms that call the place home, but it is still one of the most severe regions on the planet.

As you can probably see by the short list above, answering the question: what kind of Sahara desert plants are there is a difficult one and varies depending on which region of the Sahara we are referring to. This should come to no surprise, considering that the space of the Sahara is bigger than the entire continent of Australia!


The most prevalent Sahara desert plants are…

Few people associate the kind of arid and dry climate that the Sahara desert is known for with the lush, wet atmosphere that typifies a swampland or marsh. Yet, when it comes to vegetation, one of the most prevalent Sahara desert plants are halophytes, a type of plant that is also quite common in marsh and swamplands.

Though the temperatures may be greatly different in two types of climates, halophytes grow well in the desert for the same reason that they thrive in swamplands. Both swamps and deserts feature soils, which are high in salt content.

High salt content would kill plants found in less hospitable climates, particularly those that are trying to thrive in a desert, because the high salt content soaks up those precious water reserves. With halophytes, however, this is not a concern, because the plants thrive in salty climates.

There are two types of halophytes. The first of these are called facultative halophytes those plants that avoid growing during the high salt climates. These types of halophytes are more likely found in the marshlands and swamplands than the Sahara desert, as Sahara desert plants face a continual growing season, which is rich in salt.

Instead, the Sahara desert is home to “true,” or obligatory halophytes. The categories of halophytes have reproductive cycles that do not function only when the salt content is low.

Scientists believe that these true halophytes hold the key to our planet’s agricultural future. As global warming continues to threaten our ecosystem, and sea levels rise, it becomes increasingly essential that farmers be able to cultivate crops that can thrive in salt-water conditions.

As unbelievable as it might sound, many experts believe that the key lies in researching the growth cycles of the halophytes.

Whether or not they become the key to solving a food shortage problem brought on by global warming, halophytes are definitely among the most versatile of the Sahara desert plants.

Further study would undoubtedly reveal additional scientific wonders from a plant that is able to withstand the harshness of intense temperatures – as well as the climate of the average swamp

Sahara Desert Plants

The Sahara Desert is often described as a bleak and barren plain. In truth, it is very beautiful and full of different Sahara Desert plants.

Sahara Desert Plants

Among desert areas throughout the Earth, there are two types. The cold type of desert, which is often found in Arctic regions, is an area that gets very little precipitation. The cold desert can be covered in snow, however, and the temperatures here are chilly and unsuitable for sustaining many life forms. The other type of desert is known as the hot desert, and this is what people usually think of when they picture a desert area. This type of desert is extremely warm and dry, with temperatures reaching unbearable levels, and little to no rain to sustain those who live here. The biggest of the hot deserts is the Sahara Desert, located in Africa. Although this desert is not the most hospitable place for organisms to take up residence, the Sahara Desert plants defy the odds and thrive here.

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// –> Many of the Sahara Desert plants in existence today are different than those you would have found in the area during the end of the last ice age. At that time in history, melting ice sheets from the ice age as well as weather patterns which caused monsoon conditions in the region allowed much more vegetation to grow in the Sahara. In around the year 2500 BC, the monsoon conditions retreated to the south, allowing for the desertification of the Sahara region, which returned it to the dry state it was in before the last ice age. There are still some areas of Sahara Desert plants that can be considered lush and green. The Nile Valley, for example, is an area that is still quite full of plants, trees and other growing things. This area is an exception, because of the way it is fed by the Nile River. Another area of the Sahara that has some vegetation to it is in the North, along the Mediterranean – here, olive trees grow in abundance. The Saharan highlands are also home to species of trees, such as the doum palm, date palm and oleander; as well as herbs such as thyme. <!–

// –> The rest of the Sahara Desert plants are sparse and do not cover much of the area. Here, away from rivers and highlands, grasses and shrubs that have adapted to the high heat of the area manage to survive. Also, halphytes, which are saline-tolerant plants (those plants which can grow in areas of high salt content) grow in the saline depressions of the Sahara. For a desert area, the Sahara manages to have many different types of plants and trees, all of which have had to adapt to the unique challenges of a dry desert climate.

Sahara Desert Plants

The sahara desert plants are mostly those plants, which thrive in habitats rich in salts such as semi-deserts, salt marshes and seacoasts. Plants and vegetation sahara desert plants the unique and exotic sahara desert plants are found in a remote region of the continent of africa. Kidzworld :: desert sahara animals plants geography the sahara is the largest desert in the world and is almost as large as the continental united states, and is larger than australia. Sahara desert plants sahara desert-plants – crops being a desert, many people would not assume the sahara desert produces a healthy crop of edible plants.  Sahara desert plants plant life the sahara is sparsely covered with various types of vegetation ranging from grasses, shrubs, and trees in the highlands to halphytes, which are saline-tolerant plants.

The living africa: the land – sahara desert – plant life plants & animals of the sahara desert : the sahara desert is the world’s largest hot desert and is spread across 8 6 million square kilometers in northern africa however, only. Sahara desert plants – crops biomes represent different geographical areas of the world with distinct and extreme weather patterns and climates – page 1.  Sahara – wikipedia, the free encyclopedia the sahara desert is often described as a bleak and barren plain in truth, it is very beautiful and full of different sahara desert plants. Plants & animals of the sahara desert of the pinta fire was not documented, but sahara mustard has been seen in that area as extensive stands five feet tall and too dense to walk through most sonoran desert plants.

Being a desert, many people would not assume the Sahara desert produces a healthy crop of edible plants. Nevertheless, the Sahara desert is home to several species of plants that nourish its residents, and even provide a lucrative business option. The plants in the Sahara are a staple in the day-to-day lives and diets of the Sahara populace. There are five plants in particular that are most frequently cultivated and eaten.

The first of these plants is the orange tree. Most North Americans think of Florida and California when it comes to the orange crop, even though the Sahara desert offers plenty of its own oranges in its dry, hot landscape. The trees grow particularly well along the coast of the Nile and in various other areas in the Sahara that have an oasis.

A heavily used herb in American cuisine is thyme, which thrives naturally in the Sahara, as well as several additional herbs. Thyme in particular is considered food to many of the animals that inhabit the Sahara desert, while the locals cultivate thyme to add flavor to their meals.

Figs are also grown in the Sahara desert. While it may be difficult to picture these soft, tasty fruits growing in desert environments, figs play a significant role in the diet of Sahara residents and have done so for ages.

Another fruit native to Africa and the Sahara desert is the magaria. Magaria are fruit similar in size to the cherry. They are a muted brown color and are typically dried to use in cake batter.

While the olive tree will often make one think of Italian olive groves, this plant is also native to the Sahara desert, growing best in many areas bordering the Nile. It is a very useful and vital plant to the desert’s ecosystem as well as its business structure, as the olive tree is a profitable resource.

The term Sahara desert plants typically brings to mind thoughts of the cacti that also populate the area, or even the unusual gourds that cannot be eaten, but help to heal bites from a scorpion. As far as Sahara residents go, however, the most vital vegetation of the whole area are the plants consumed daily as food.

Meaning of the Color of Flowers

Meaning of the Color of Flowers

meaning of the color of flowers

meaning of the color of flowers

Flowers are available in a large variety of colors such as red, yellow, pink, orange, violet, etc, and each color represents a specific meaning. Read on for some interesting information about the meaning of the color of flowers. Elegant, vibrant flowers fascinate everyone’s mind. They are perfect decorative items and gorgeous gifts. You can use magnificent, colorful flowers for the wedding decorations or party decorations. Flowers have been the most popular gift items for any kind of ceremony. They also make the surrounding attractive and refreshing with their eye-catching colors. Can you believe that the different colors of the flowers indicate the different meanings? Man has given a specific meaning to the flower colors. It is important to know the meaning of the color of flowers, so that you can convey your feelings in a proper way.

Meaning of the Colors of Flowers

Each color of the flower is related to certain emotions and moods. It expresses a meaning of relationships.
Yellow: A yellow flower is a symbol of happiness, friendship, enthusiasm, luxury, success, pride and treachery. It also represents the jealousy.
Red: A red flower is a favorite of youth as it represents an essence of emotions such as love and passion. It is also a symbol of courage, desire, admiration, constancy and respect. A red flower is a token of youth and enthusiasm.
Orange: You can represent your strong love, or a satisfaction of attaining the success through an orange flower. It is also a token of desire and enthusiasm. This vibrant color conveys satisfaction, confidence and passion for life.
Green: This refreshing color represents resilience, youth, health and good fortune. The green flowers send a message of pleasure, renewal and optimism.
White: White color itself is a symbol of peace and purity. If you ask what is the meaning of white color, you will get the answer that it is a token of purity, humility, innocence and silence. It represents the heavenly, pious and sincere feelings. The white blossoms convey an elegance and modesty.
Pink: The elegant pink flowers attract the lovers. Pink is a color of love. And hence, offering a pink flower expresses your love and passion for the other person. A light pink flower is a symbol of delicacy, gentleness, grace, admiration and confidence. A dark pink flower represents the emotions such as gratitude and appreciation.
Lavender: A lavender flower represents beauty, solitude and admiration. The lavender flowers are a token of grace, refinement and elegance. The lavender blossoms convey a message of a feminine beauty.
Peach pink: If you wish to express your sympathy, gratitude friendship or gentleness, then you can offer a peach pink flower.
Purple: This color is associated with the royalty and ceremony. The purple flower is a token of pride, dignity and success. The purple blooms represent admiration and accomplishment.
Blue: The blue flowers can reduce stress and worries. They represent serenity, openness and peace. A blue flower offers a cooling effect. It is a perfect gift that promotes the muse of an artist, poet or musician. The blue flowers can be a unique gift to boost the inspiration.
By knowing an exact meaning of the color of flowers, you can offer an elegant flower of appropriate color to your beloved one. In this way, you can make your wedding day, Valentine’s Day, or any occasion like a birthday or anniversary very special and memorable one.

Meaning Of The Color Of Flowers

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